Main Article Content
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to assess the environmental awareness, attitudes towards environmental protection, and environmental practices of Grade 10 students. The study used a mixed-method sequential design and involved 150 students from three National High Schools in Zambales. The results showed that Grade 10 students had a good level of awareness about environmental protection laws (M=8.42, SD=1.63) and environmental stewardship promotion (M=8.58, SD=1.42). They were supportive of community environment protection (M=3.33) and school environment protection (M=3.46). However, the students observed improper waste segregation in both the school and community, leading to an increased interest in promoting environmental protection activities. There was a moderate positive correlation between the students' level of awareness on environmental protection and stewardship promotion and their environmental practices. Similarly, there was a moderate positive correlation between their environmental attitude in the community and school and their environmental protection practices. The Grade 10 students who are aware of the importance of protecting the environment and promoting ecological stewardship tend to be more concerned about conserving energy and natural resources. They are also supportive of activities aimed at protecting their school and community environments, and are observant of environmental problems in these areas. The study found that students' awareness and attitudes towards environmental protection and ecological stewardship have a positive impact on their practices to conserve and protect the environment. The study recommends that schools and communities should involve students in environmental protection activities to encourage their support for conserving energy and natural
resources.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
Boyle, A., Maguire, S., Martin, A., Milsom, C., Nash, R., Rawlinson, S., ... & Conchie, S. (2007). Fieldwork is good: The student perception and the affective do-main. Journal of Geography in Higher Ed-ucation, 31(2), 299-317. https://doi.org/10.1080/03098260601063628
Chen, M., Jeronen, E., & Wang, A. (2021). To-ward environmental sustainability, health, and equity: how the psychological characteristics of college students are re-flected in understanding sustainable de-velopment goals. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(15), 8217. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18158217
Creswell, J. W., & Clark, V. L. P. (2017). Designing and conducting mixed methods research. Sage publications.
Dhanya, C. H., & Pankajam, R. (2017). Envi-ronmental awareness among secondary school students. International Journal of Research Granthaalayah, 5(5), 22-26. https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v5.i5(se).2017.1962
Dillon, J., Rickinson, M., & Teamey, K. (2016). The value of outdoor learning: evidence from research in the UK and elsewhere. In Towards a convergence between sci-ence and environmental education (pp. 193-200). Routledge.
Erhabor, N. I., & Don, J. U. (2016). Impact of Environmental Education on the Knowledge and Attitude of Students to-wards the Environment. International Journal of Environmental and Science Ed-ucation, 11(12), 5367-5375. https://doi.org/10.25073/0866-773x/68
Esa, N. (2010). Environmental knowledge, atti-tude and practices of student teach-ers. International Research in Geograph-ical and Environmental Education, 19(1), 39-50.
Fuller, I. A. N., Edmondson, S., France, D., Hig-gitt, D., & Ratinen, I. (2006). International perspectives on the effectiveness of geog-raphy fieldwork for learning. Journal of Geography in Higher Education, 30(1), 89-101. https://doi.org/10.1080/03098260500499667
Garg, C. P. (2021). Modeling the e-waste miti-gation strategies using Grey-theory and DEMATEL framework. Journal of Cleaner Production, 281, 124035. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124035
Grilli, G., & Curtis, J. (2021). Encouraging pro-environmental behaviours: A review of methods and approaches. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 135, 110039. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2020.110039
Hope, M. (2009). The importance of direct ex-perience: A philosophical defence of fieldwork in human geography. Journal of Geography in Higher Education, 33(2), 169-182. https://doi.org/10.1080/03098260802276698
Ibáñez, M. E., Muñoz, L. V. A., & Claros, F. M. (2017). Attitudes of university students towards the environment: Environmental education and innovation. Revista de Humanidades, (31), 17-38. https://doi.org/10.5944/rdh.31.2017.19071
Jiao, L., Wu, Y., Fang, K., & Liu, X. (2023). Typo-Morphological Approaches for Maintain-ing the Sustainability of Local Traditional Culture: A Case Study of the Damazhan and Xiaomazhan Historical Area in Guangzhou. Buildings, 13(9), 2351. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings13092351
Ndubuka, N. N., & Rey-Marmonier, E. (2019). Capability approach for realising the Sus-tainable Development Goals through Re-sponsible Management Education: The case of UK business school academ-ics. The International Journal of Man-agement Education, 17(3), 100319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2019.100319
Ningrum, Z. B., & Herdiansyah, H. (2018). En-vironmental awareness and behavior of college students in regards to the envi-ronment in urban area. In E3S Web of Conferences (Vol. 74, p. 10004). EDP Sci-ences. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20187410004
Omoogun, A. C., Egbonyi, E. E., & Onnoghen, U. N. (2016). From Environmental Aware-ness to Environmental Responsibility: Towards a Stewardship Curricu-lum. Journal of Educational Issues, 2(2), 60-72. https://doi.org/10.5296/jei.v2i2.9265
Raza, A., Farrukh, M., Iqbal, M. K., Farhan, M., & Wu, Y. (2021). Corporate social respon-sibility and employees' voluntary pro‐environmental behavior: The role of or-ganizational pride and employee en-gagement. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 28(3), 1104-1116. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.2109
Rogayan, D. V. Jr., & Dollete, L. F. (2020). Disaster awareness and preparedness of barrio community in Zambales, Philip-pines: creating a baseline for curricular integration and extension program. Re-view of International Geographical Edu-cation, 10(2), 92–114. https://doi.org/10.33403/rigeo.634564
Rogayan, D. V. Jr. (2019). I heart nature: Per-spectives of university students on envi-ronmental stewardship. International Journal of Engineering, Science, and Technology, 1(1), 10-16.
Rogayan, D. V. Jr., & Nebrida, E. E. D. (2019). Environmental Awareness and Practices of Science Students: Input for Ecological Management Plan. International Elec-tronic Journal of Environmental Educa-tion, 9(2), 106–119.
Rogayan, D. V. Jr., Cuarto, R. M. D., & Ocsan, M. L. A. (2022). Are ninth-grade students aware and prepared when disaster strikes? Journal of Science and Education, 2(2), 65–80. https://doi.org/10.56003/jse.v2i2.96
Sigit, D. V., Azrai, E. P., Suryanda, A., Epriani, M., Ichsan, I. Z., Rahman, M. M., & Roga-yan, D. V. Jr. (2021). Students’ knowledge, awareness, and pro-environmental be-havior in urban to design climate change book serials. Journal of People, Plants, and Environment, 24(5), 509-517. https://doi.org/10.11628/ksppe.2021.24.5.509
Urey, M., Çolak, K., & Okur, M. (2009). Region-al differences in environment education of primary education in terms of teacher conceptions. Procedia-Social and Behav-ioral Sciences, 1(1), 795-799. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2009.01.142
Zinchenko, V. V., Levkulych, V. V., Levkulych, V. V., & Svyshcho, V. Y. (2021). Sustaina-ble development goals as an integrative basis of the global public strategy for the effectiveness of ecology, education and science at all levels. In IOP Conference Se-ries: Earth and Environmental Sci-ence (Vol. 635, No. 1, p. 012001). IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/635/1/012001