Assessment of Tertiary Education Readiness of the Pioneering Senior High School Graduates in a Private Higher Education Institution in Northern Mindanao, Philippines
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11594/ijmaber.04.10.04Keywords:
Cognitive Skills, College Readiness, K-12 Program, Non-cognitive Skills, Senior High SchoolAbstract
Secondary school graduates entering tertiary education must possess the skills and knowledge to adapt rapidly to the ever-changing landscape of a knowledge-based economy. This study assessed the cognitive and non-cognitive college readiness levels of the 127 pioneering senior high school graduates of the Philippine K-12 Program enrolled as first-year college students in a private Higher Education Institution (HEI) in Northern Mindanao, Philippines. Data gathered for this descriptive research were collected using two standardized tests (OLSAT and 16PF). Results revealed that many students had a below-average cognitive level and average non-cognitive skills implying that they were not ready for the tertiary level cognitively but were college-prepared non-cognitively. It was concluded that assessing students' college readiness levels proved imperative to ensure that standards of the chosen programs are met vis-à-vis students' skills. The researchers recommend that Higher Education Institutions strengthen and institutionalize readiness assessment that will serve as a basis for bridging and remediation program for identified cognitively unprepared college students.
Downloads
References
Antonak, R. F. (1988). Relationships between group IQ and scholastic achievement at-grades two, four and six. Educational Re-search Quarterly, 12(2), 23-29.
Baker, D.B., Clay, J.N., Gratama, C.A., (2005). The Essence of College Readiness: Impli-cations for Students, Parents, Schools, and Researchers. The BERC Group. http: //www.bercgroup.com /uploads
Conley, D. T. (2010). Redefining college readi-ness. Eugene, OR: Educational Policy Im-provement Center. from: https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED539251.pdf
Conley, D. T. (2007). Redefining College Read-iness, Vol. 3. Eugene, OR: Education Poli-cy Improvement Center.
Conley, D.T. (2012). A complete definition of college and career readiness. Retrieved from Educational Policy Improvement Center (EPIC) website: http://www.epiconline.org/publications/documents/College and Career Readi-nessDefinition.pdf.
Conn, S. R., & Rieke, M. L. (1994). 16PF Fifth Edition Technical Manual. Champaign, IL: Institute for Personality and Ability Test-ing. Department of Education (2018). Senior High School Program. Retrieved from www.deped.gov.ph
Dougherty, C. (2014). Catching Up to College and Career Readiness: The Challenge Is Greater for At-Risk Students. ACT, Inc. from: www.act.org/research-policy https://www.act.org/content/dam/act/unsecured/documents/CatchingUp-Part3.pdf
Florence, K. M., "Understanding College Pre-paredness of First-Semester College Stu-dents" (2017). UNLV Theses, Disserta-tions, Professional Papers, and Cap-stones. 2972. https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/thesesdissertations/2972
Kolb, Alice & Kolb, David. (2011). Experiential Learning Theory: A Dynamic, Holistic Approach to Management Learning, Edu-cation and Development. In Armstrong, S. J. & Fukami, C. (Eds.) Handbook of man-agement learning, education and devel-opment. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/267974468
Logue, C. T. (2005). The Relationship Between Personality Traits, Vocational Interest Themes, and College Major Satisfac-tion (Order No. 3193601). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (305384465). https://search.proquest.com/docview/305384465?accountid=139409
Maruyama, G. (2012). Assessing college readi-ness: Should we be satisfied with ACT or other threshold scores? Educational Re-searcher, 41, 252-261. from: doi:10.3102/0013189X12455095
Mammadov, S. (2016). Personality predictors of academic achievement in gifted stu-dents: Mediation by socio-cognitive and motivational variables (Order No. 10111606). https://search.proquest.com/docview/1799621978?accountid=139409
Mohammad, N.K. (2016). The Perception of The Parents and Students on the Imple-mentation of K – 12 Basic Education Pro-gram in the Philippines. International Conference on Education (IECO).
Nauta, M. (2010). The Development, Evolution, and Status of Holland's Theory of Voca-tional Personalities: Reflections and Fu-ture Directions for Counseling Psychology. from: DOI: 10.1037/a0018213
Nishimura, J. A. (2014). Assessing college and career readiness through the senior pro-ject program (Order No. 3643122). Available from Education Database; ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (1622953665): https://search.proquest.com/docview/1622953665?accountid=139409
Pearson, J. L. (2005). The relationship of social skills and learning behaviors to academic achievement in a low -income urban ele-mentary school population (Order No. 3173817). Available from ProQuest Dis-sertations & Theses Global. (305417281): https://search.proquest.com/docview/305417281?accountid=139409
Republic Act No. 10533. Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. from: http://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2013/05/15/republic-act-no-10533/
Smart, J., Feldman, K., & Ethington, C. (2018). Holland's Theory and Patterns of College Student Success. https://nces.ed.gov/npec/pdf/Smart_Team_Report.pdf
Sterenczak, M. (2015). College readiness and middle school: To what extent do middle school data sources predict college readi-ness as measured by the SAT?(Order No. 3711892). Available from Education Da-tabase; ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (1706911593). https://search.proquest.com/docview/1706911593?accountid=139409
Sternberg, R. and Zhang, L. (2000), Perspec-tives on cognitive, learning, and thinking styles. NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum
Uyquiengco, Mariel. Benefits of the K-12 cur-riculum for Filipino students!. The Asian Parent Philippines. from: https://ph.theasianparent.com/advantages-new-k-12-curriculum
Wilson, J. K., I., II. (2012). Predictors of college readiness: An analysis of the student read-iness inventory (Order No. 3533615). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (1224534510). from: https://search.proquest.com/docview/1224534510?accountid=139409
Young, R. L. (2014). An analysis of subgroup differences on self-assessment scores of college readiness skills (Order No. 3640245). Available from Education Da-tabase; ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (1621498649). from: https://search.proquest.com/docview/1621498649?accountid=139409
Zwick, R. 8 Fairness Issues in the Assessment of College and Career Readiness. from: https://books.google.com.ph/books?hl=en&lr=&id=bjMyDwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PT130&ots=RV1yTyf5Dp&sig=z-BqdFYsmi13fU_EQpJwmMcp4PQ&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See the Effect of Open Access).














