Internationalization Practices and Preparations: A Case of a State University in Central Luzon, Philippines

Authors

  • Danilo V. Rogayan Jr Faculty, College of Teacher Education, President Ramon Magsaysay State University, Philippines
  • Ma. Shiela G. Mendoza Faculty, College of Agriculture, President Ramon Magsaysay State University, Philippines

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11594/ijmaber.04.11.15

Keywords:

ASEAN integration, Central Luzon, Higher education, Internationalization, Philippines, State university

Abstract

In the era of internationalization, Philippine higher education institutions (HEIs) are compelled to continually refine their operations and governance to align with global standards. This descriptive cross-sectional survey research was conducted to assess the extent of practices and preparations for internationalization at a state university in Central Luzon, Philippines. The study engaged four administrators and 21 faculty members as respondents, collectively offering a perspective on the university's approach to internationalization. The study reveals that the university has initiated practices and preparations geared towards internationalization. Nonetheless, it is evident that there is room for further enhancement of its strategic directions and plans to more comprehensively integrate internationalization into its academic programs, policies, and administrative processes. This paradigm shift will require a measured, time-sensitive approach to ensure that the university meets its internationalization goals successfully. To expedite this process, the university administration could proactively take the lead in championing and facilitating internationalization efforts. This proactive leadership is pivotal in building a culture of global engagement, forging international partnerships, and positioning the university as a frontrunner in the international academic landscape. By doing so, the university can more effectively embrace the challenges and opportunities of internationalization in higher education.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Al-Agtash, S., & Khadra, L. (2019). Internation-alization context of Arabia higher educa-tion. International Journal of Higher Edu-cation, 8(2), 68-81. https://doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v8n2p68

Alda, R., Boholano, H., & Dayagbil, F. (2020). Teacher education institutions in the Phil-ippines towards education 4.0. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Re-search, 19(8), 137-154. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.19.8.8

Ansell, C., Sørensen, E., & Torfing, J. (2022). Co-creation for sustainability: The UN SDGs and the power of local partner-ships (p. 264). Emerald Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1108/9781800437982

Anthappan, T. P. (2022). Faculty perceptions of organizational learning in Indian Univer-sity international partnership pro-grams (Doctoral dissertation, Walden University).

Balagtas, M. U., Papango, M. P., Reyes, Z. Q., Ubiña, M. M., & Atweh, B. (2012). Devel-opment of a rubric on the internationali-zation of teacher education institutions in the Philippines and Beyond. The Normal Lights, 6(1), 1¬4–28.

Bamberger, A., Bronshtein, Y., & Yemini, M. (2020). Marketing universities and tar-geting international students: a compara-tive analysis of social media data trails. Teaching in Higher Educa-tion, 25(4), 476-492.

Bautista, R. G., Camayang, J. G., Casareno, E. C., & Magno, K. G. C. (2021). Inspired from within: Learnings from a home-based in-ternationalization of a state university in the Philippines. Review of International Geographical Education Online, 11(10), 2198-2208.

Chankseliani, M., Qoraboyev, I., & Gimranova, D. (2021). Higher education contributing to local, national, and global develop-ment: new empirical and conceptual in-sights. Higher Education, 81, 109-127. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-020-00565-8

Cinches, M. F. C., Russell, R. L. V., Borbon, M. L. F. C., & Chavez, J. C. (2017). International-ization of higher education institutions: The case of four HEIs in the Philip-pines. Liceo Journal of Higher Education Research, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.7828/ljher.v12i1.961

Dimasindel, M. R., & Salam, N. D. (2018, July). Readiness of higher education in South-ern Philippines: Internationalization of higher education system in the Philip-pines. In 2018 3rd International Confer-ence on Education, Sports, Arts, and Man-agement Engineering (ICESAME 2018) (pp. 573-575). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/amca-18.2018.159

Dioquino, F. J. G., Randrianasolo, B. Z. J. D. D., Tejero, D. M. B., Tolentino, E. S. P., & Lapinid, M. R. C. (2018). Assessment of in-ternationalization in higher education in-stitutions in the Philippines. Advanced Science Letters, 24(7), 4815-4819. https://doi.org/10.1166/asl.2018.11207

Dotong, C. I., & Laguador, J. M. (2015). Devel-oping and maintaining an international climate among Philippine higher educa-tion institutions. Journal of Education and Literature, 3(3), 107-116.

Dotong, C. I., & Laguador, J. M. (2015). Philip-pine quality assurance mechanisms in higher education towards internationali-zation. Studies in Social Sciences and Hu-manities, 3(3), 156-167.

Egitim, S. (2022). Challenges of adapting to organizational culture: Internationaliza-tion through inclusive leadership and mu-tuality. Social Sciences & Humanities Open, 5(1), 100242. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2021.100242

Forsgren, M. (2002). The concept of learning in the Uppsala internationalization pro-cess model: a critical re-view. International Business Re-view, 11(3), 257–277. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41267-017-0107-7

Gao, Y., & Liu, J. (2020). International student recruitment campaign: experiences of se-lected flagship universities in Chi-na. Higher Education, pp. 80, 663–678. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-020-00503-8

Ghosh, R., & Jing, X. (2020). Fostering global citizenship through student mobility: COVID-19 and the 4th wave in interna-tionalization of education. Beijing Inter-national Review of Education, 2(4), 553–570. https://doi.org/10.1163/25902539-02040009

Goodwin, A. L. (2021). Teaching standards, globalisation, and conceptions of teacher professionalism. European Journal of Teacher Education, 44(1), 5–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2020.1833855

Grad, J. M., & van der Zande, I. S. (2022). Culti-vating global citizenship through higher education: A reflection on the develop-ment from civic to global engage-ment. Education Sciences, 12(11), 766. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12110766

Heggernes, S. L. (2021). A critical review of the role of texts in fostering intercultural communicative competence in the Eng-lish language classroom. Educational Re-search Review, 33, 100390. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2021.100390

Jaskolski, M., & Udoh, I. (2022). Building cross-cultural sustainability discourses in high-er education: A virtual exchange program between Egypt and the United States. The International Journal of Sustainability in Economic, Social and Cultural Con-text, 18(1), 43. https://doi.org/10.18848/2325-1115/cgp/v18i01/43-63

Johanson, J., & Vahlne, J. E. (1977). The inter-nationalization process of the firm: A model of knowledge and increasing for-eign market commitment. Journal of In-ternational Business Studies, 8(1), 23-32. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490676

Johanson, J., & Vahlne, J. E. (1990). The mech-anism of internationalisation. Interna-tional Marketing Review, 7(4), 11-24. https://doi.org/10.1108/02651339010137414

Johanson, J., & Vahlne, J. E. (2015). The Uppsa-la internationalization process model re-visited: From liability of foreignness to li-ability of outsidership. In International business strategy (pp. 33-59). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137508829_7

Khalid, J., Ali, A. J., Nordin, N. M., & Shah, S. F. H. (2019). Regional cooperation in higher education: Can it lead ASEAN toward harmonization? Southeast Asian Stud-ies, 8(1), 81–98.

Li, M., & Zhu, Z. (2019). Facilitating cross-cultural communication: A global dimen-sion to fostering international talents and innovation in university foreign affairs management. In Global Perspectives on Fostering Problem-Based Learning in Chinese Universities (pp. 244-272). IGI global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-9961-6.ch009

Madani, R. A. (2019). Analysis of educational quality, a goal of education for all poli-cy. Higher Education Studies, 9(1), 100-109. https://doi.org/10.5539/hes.v9n1p100

Makhmudov, K. (2020). Ways of forming in-tercultural communication in foreign lan-guage teaching. Science and Educa-tion, 1(4), 84-89.

Miranda, J., Navarrete, C., Noguez, J., Molina-Espinosa, J.-M., Ramírez-Montoya, M.-S., Navarro-Tuch, S. A., Bustamante-Bello, M.-R., Rosas-Fernández, J.-B., & Molina, A. (2021). The core components of educa-tion 4.0 in higher education: Three case studies in engineering educa-tion. Computers & Electrical Engineer-ing, 93, 107278. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2021.107278

Padama, E., Balagtas, M.; Lacuata, F., Acierto, E., Alfuente, R., Irapta, A., Rodriguez, A., & Ruiz, E. (2010). Towards the develop-ment of a conceptual framework for in-ternationalizing higher education institu-tions (HEIs) in the Philippines. CHED-ZRC NCR 1 Research Project.

Phan, H. L. T., Tran, L. T., & Blackmore, J. (2019). Internationalization, student en-gagement, and global graduates: A com-parative study of Vietnamese and Austral-ian students’ experience. Journal of Stud-ies in International Education, 23(1), 171–189. https://doi.org/10.1177/1028315318803717

Robson, S., & Wihlborg, M. (2019). Interna-tionalisation of higher education: Im-pacts, challenges and future possibili-ties. European Educational Research Journal, 18(2), 127-134. https://doi.org/10.1177/1474904119834779

Talosa, A. D., Javier, B. S., & Dirain, E. L. (2021). The flexible-learning journey: Phenomenological investigation of self-efficacy influencing factors among higher education students. Linguistics and Cul-ture Review, 5(S3), 422-434. https://doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v5ns3.1590

Tsiligiris, V., & Hill, C. (2021). A prospective model for aligning educational quality and student experience in international higher education. Studies in Higher Edu-cation, 46(2), 228-244. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2019.1628203

Ulanday, M. L., Centeno, Z. J., Bayla, M. C., & Callanta, J. (2021). Flexible learning adaptabilities in the new normal: E-learning resources, digital meeting plat-forms, online learning systems and learn-ing engagement. Asian Journal of Distance Education, 16(2).

Vahlne, J. E. (2020). Development of the Upp-sala model of internationalization pro-cess: From internationalization to evolu-tion. Global Strategy Journal, 10(2), 239-250. https://doi.org/10.1002/gsj.1375

Vahlne, J. E., & Johanson, J. (2017). From in-ternationalization to evolution: The Upp-sala model at 40 years. Journal of Inter-national Business Studies, 48, 1087-1102. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41267-017-0107-7

Varghese, N. V. (2022). Academic collabora-tions in Asia. International Journal of Af-rican Higher Education, 9(3), 177-200. https://doi.org/10.6017/ijahe.v9i3.16055

Zhu, Y. (2019). Social media engagement and Chinese international student recruit-ment: Understanding how UK HEIs use Weibo and WeChat. Journal of Marketing for Higher Education, 29(2), 173–190. https://doi.org/10.1080/08841241.2019.1633003

Zuhairi, A., Raymundo, M. R. D. R., & Mir, K. (2020). Implementing quality assurance system for open and distance learning in three Asian open universities: Philip-pines, Indonesia, and Pakistan. Asian As-sociation of Open Universities Jour-nal, 15(3), 297-320. https://doi.org/10.1108/aaouj-05-2020-0034

Downloads

Published

2023-11-21

How to Cite

Rogayan Jr, D. V., & Mendoza, M. S. G. . (2023). Internationalization Practices and Preparations: A Case of a State University in Central Luzon, Philippines . International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research, 4(11), 3950-3965. https://doi.org/10.11594/ijmaber.04.11.15