Strengthening The Implementation of Recovery and Wellness Program: The Case of Meisic Police Station

Authors

  • Maricris T. Cabanayan College of Criminal Justice, Philippine Christian University,Manila 1003, Philippines

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11594/ijmaber.06.10.39

Keywords:

Recovery and Wellness Program, Reintegration, Crime Reduction, Person Who Uses Drugs, Holistic Rehabilitation, Meisic Police Station

Abstract

This study evaluates the effectiveness of the Recovery and Wellness Program (RWP) in helping former drug users reintegrate into the community and in reducing crime within the area of Meisic Police Station, Manila. It presents the insights of program implementers, including police officers, social workers, and local government officials, as well as program graduates. Using a qualitative approach, data were gathered through semi-structured interviews with ten key participants and were analyzed thematically. Guided by the Transtheoretical Model of behavioral change, the research focused on five areas: program effectiveness, implementation strategies, prevention of relapse, challenges encountered, and proposed improvements. Findings indicate that the RWP has contributed to lowering crime rates and improving the lives of drug dependents. Nonetheless, its continued success depends on stronger community participation, sustained collaboration among agencies, and better logistical support.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdul Aziz, A. R. A., & Yahaya, M. S. B. (2022). Exploring the effectiveness of counseling intervention on sedative drug addiction at Penjara Kajang. Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 7(5), e001515. https://doi.org/10.47405/mjssh.v7i5.1515

Abulon, E. L. R., Gonzales, K. P. J., & Parena, J. S., Jr. (2021). Community stakeholders take on the Philippine drug war: Inputs on intervention programs. International Multidisciplinary Research Journal. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5915552

Acosta, A., Calleja, M., Jocson, R. M., Hechano-va, G., Ocampo, T., & Bertulfo, D. J. (2020). Examining the impact of commu-nity-based behavioral drug treatment: A case study from the Philippines.

Alvarado, A. (2020). Preparedness, ac-ceptance, and commitment as predictors of efficacy of the wellness program for drug surrenderers. Globus Journal of Pro-gressive Education, 10(1), 111–119. https://doi.org/10.46360/globus.edu.22020105

Anderson, A. R., Horigian, V. E., & Szapocznik, J. (2016). Family-based treatments for adolescent substance use. Child and Ado-lescent Psychiatric Clinics of North Ameri-ca, 25(4), 603–628. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chc.2016.06.001

Antonio, C. A. T., Guevarra, J. P., Cavinta, L. L., et al. (2018). Lessons learned from government-academe-civil society part-nership to improve the assessment and management of drug dependence in the Philippines. Acta Medica Philippina, 52(3). https://doi.org/10.47895/amp.v52i3.412

Asumbrado, R. R., & Canoy, N. A. (2020). A critical narrative inquiry to understand relapse among Filipino methampheta-mine polydrug users in low-income com-munities. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy, 28(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1080/09687637.2020.178324

Baloloy, J. R. R., Hechanova, M. R., Co, T. A. C., & Angeles, P. L. B. (2023). Pilot of an ear-ly intervention programme for low-risk

persons who use drugs in the Philippines. Health Education Journal, 82(8), 892–906. https://doi.org/10.1177/00178969231203973

Barry, C. L., McGinty, E. E., Pescosolido, B. A., et al. (2014). Stigma, discrimination, treatment effectiveness, and policy: Pub-lic views about drug addiction and mental illness. Psychiatric Services. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201400140

Carmen, J. V. S., Deles, E. P., & Cruz, R. P. (2023). Effectiveness of the therapeutic community intervention program of the Department of Health–Treatment and Rehabilitation Center (DOH–TRC). EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 9(10). https://doi.org/10.36713/epra14656

Carpizo, E. M., & Sansano, A. G. S. (2019). Im-pact of the moral recovery program for drug surrenderees in Cavite. Abstract Proceedings International Scholars Con-ference, 7(1), 901–908. https://doi.org/10.35974/isc.v7i1.1026 `

Delic, M. (2022). Different dimensions of well-ness in drug addiction treatment. Europe-an Psychiatry, 65, S829–S829. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:251954770

Dermatis, H., & Galanter, M. (2015, February 21). The role of twelve-step-related spir-ituality in addiction recovery. Journal of Religion and Health, 55, 510–521. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-015-0019-4

Dickinson, S. (2017). Police assisting addicts towards recovery: A preliminary analysis of drug policy. Undergraduate Research Journal, 21(1), 11.

Dio, R., Apostol, S. M. G., & Madrazo, A. L. (2019). Drug surrenderers and crime sta-tistics during the implementation of Pro-ject Double Barrel (PDB) in the Philip-pines. Journal of Asian Development, 4(1), 31–43. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.136.2019.41.31.43

Gordon, A. J., & Gordon, K. S. (2016). Devel-opment of the Primary Care Quality–Homeless (PCQ-H) instrument: A practi-cal survey of homeless patient experienc-es in primary care. Journal of General In-ternal Medicine, 31(3), 280–286.

Gorman, D. M., & Huber, C. (2022). Ranking of addiction journals in eight widely used impact metrics. Journal of Behavioral Ad-dictions, 11(2), 348–360. https://doi.org/10.1556/2006.2022.00020

Gowing, L., Farrell, M., Ali, R., & White, J. M. (2014). Alpha2-adrenergic agonists for the management of opioid withdrawal. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2014(3), CD002024. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD002024.pub4

Gowing, L., Farrell, M., Ali, R., & White, J. M. (2016). Alpha2-adrenergic agonists for the management of opioid withdrawal. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2016(5), CD002024. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD002024.pub5

Hechanova, G. (2019). Development of com-munity-based interventions: The Philip-pine experience.

Hechanova, M. R. M., Reyes, J. C., Acosta, A., & Tuliao, A. P. (2020). Psychosocial treat-ment for incarcerated methamphetamine users: The Philippines experience. Inter-national Journal of Prisoner Health, 16(4), 343–358. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPH-09-2019-0044

Hilte, M. (2022). The concept of recovery and temporality in drug users’ stories. SUCHT – Zeitschrift für Wissenschaft und Praxis / Journal of Addiction Research and Prac-tice, 68(2), 97–105. https://doi.org/10.1024/0939-5911/a000759

Kelly, J. F., & Eddie, D. (2020). The role of spir-ituality and religiousness in aiding recov-ery from alcohol and other drug prob-lems: An investigation in a national U.S. sample. Psychology of Religion and Spirit-uality, 12(1), 116–123. https://doi.org/10.1037/rel0000295

Lamchek, J. S., & Jopson, T. (2024). Confront-ing the Philippines’ war on drugs: A lit-erature review. Sociological Forum. https://doi.org/10.1111/soc4.13209

Nasution, A. N., Girsang, E., Lingga, I., & Sa-mosir, F. J. (2023). Family approach and spirituality to support drug abuser recov-ery. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(10), 8672–8678. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4637

OpenAI. (2024). ChatGPT (September 13 ver-sion) [Large language model]. https://chat.openai.com/ Strickland, J. C., & Acuff, S. F. (2023). Role of social context in addiction etiology and recov-ery.

Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 223, 173603. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbb.2023.173603

Pila, R. (2021, February). The anti-drug cam-paign programs of PNP towards local economic development in Valenzuela City. ResearchGate. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.10712.83202

Polcin, D. L. (2016). Co-occurring substance abuse and mental health problems among homeless persons: Suggestions for re-search and practice. Journal of Social Dis-tress and the Homeless, 25(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1179/1573658X15Y.0000000004

Psychological Research on Urban Society, 2(1), 126. https://doi.org/10.7454/proust.v2i1.41

Rashid, S. N., & Lukman, Z. M. (2023). As-sessing the recovery levels of drug ad-dicts in rehabilitation centers using drug addiction recovery instruments. Asian People Journal, 6(2), 180–187. https://doi.org/10.37231/apj.2023.6.2.414

Rottnek, F. W., & Labby, D. (2019). A public health approach to trauma and addiction. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:209454465

Saitz, R. (2017). Valid, reproducible, clinically useful, nonstigmatizing terminology for the disease and its treatment: Addiction, substance use disorder, and medication. Journal of Addiction Medicine, 11(4), 246–247. https://doi.org/10.1097/AM.D0000000000000334

Sy, M. P., Ohshima, N., & Roraldo, M. P. (2018). The role of Filipino occupational thera-pists in substance addiction and rehabili-tation: A Q-methodology. Occupational Therapy in Mental Health, 34(1), 367–388. https://doi.org/10.1080/0164212X.2018.1446206

Sy, M., Roraldo, M. P. N. R., Delos Reyes, R. C., et al. (2021, November). Concretizing oc-cupational justice principles in Philippine community-based drug rehabilitation practice settings. Michael Sy’s Research Associates.

Sy, T. R. L., & Hechanova, G. (2020). Family support as a moderator of the relation between coping skills and substance use dependence among Filipinos who use drugs. Asia-Pacific Social Science Review, 20(1), 91–108.

Tanjay, L. (2020, March). Level of implementa-tion of PNP Oplan Double Barrel in the province of Camarines Sur: Basis in for-mulating a holistic rehabilitation program for drug surrenderees. JPAIR Multidisci-plinary Research, 40(1), 15–31. https://doi.org/10.7719/jpair.v40i1.769

Timko, C., Schultz, N. R., Cucciare, M. A., Vitto-rio, L., & Garrison-Diehn, C. (2016). Re-tention in medication-assisted treatment for opiate dependence: A systematic re-view. Journal of Substance Abuse Treat-ment, 67, 13–25. https://doi.org/10.1080/10550887.2016.1100960

Vang, N., & Tan, M. (2021). Rethinking drug rehabilitation: The Philippine landscape. Asian Journal of Drug Research and Policy, 10(3), 58–72.

Veseth, M., Svendsen, T. S., Nesvaag, S., Moltu, C., Davidson, L., & Bjornestad, J. (2021). “And then the rest happened”: A qualita-tive exploration of the role that meaning-ful activities play in recovery processes for people with a diagnosis of substance use disorder. Substance Abuse, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1080/08897077.2021.1941506

Zweben, J. E., Moses, Y., Cohen, J. B., et al. (2015). Enhancing family protective fac-tors in residential treatment for substance use disorders. Child Welfare, 94(5), 145–166. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:28084515

Downloads

Published

2025-10-26

How to Cite

Cabanayan, M. T. (2025). Strengthening The Implementation of Recovery and Wellness Program: The Case of Meisic Police Station. International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research, 6(10), 5397-5405. https://doi.org/10.11594/ijmaber.06.10.39