Navigating Financial Support Disconnect: Exploring the Lived Experiences of Seafarers in Fulfilling Family Support Obligations

Authors

  • David Clark Real Brito Philippine Merchant Marine Academy Graduate School, Marilao, Bulacan 3019

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11594/ijmaber.06.09.36

Keywords:

Family Support, Financial Support, Lived Experiences, Theory of Planned Behavior

Abstract

This study explores the lived experiences of Filipino seafarers in fulfilling their obligation to provide family support. This study specifically focuses on providing financial support for sustaining essential needs. Guided by Ajzen’s Theory of Planned Behavior (1991), the study explores how the attitude, family expectations, and perceived behavioral control is affected in their ability to fulfill support obligations.

Using phenomenological qualitative method, data were gathered from seafarers to capture their perspectives of family support, the expectations placed upon them, and the challenges they encountered during periods at sea and on vacation. The findings reveal that misalignments among the three theoretical components may lead to financial disconnect, influencing family dynamics. The study highlights implications for understanding the pressures faced by seafarers and the need for broader support mechanisms to strengthen family well-being.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abad, Q. (2021). Seafaring And Impact On Sea-faring Families In The Philippines: A Qualitative Study. Public Health Theses. 2014. https://elischolar.library.yale.edu/ysphtdl/2014

Abdullah, A.I., (2023). Occupation Seaman or Seafarer, https://www.mascrew.com/post/occupation-seaman-or-seafarer

Abila, S. S., & Acejo, I. L. (2021). Mental health of Filipino seafarers and its implications for seafarers’ education. International Maritime Health, 72(3), 183–192. https://doi.org/10.5603/IMH.2021.0035

Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behav-ior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T

An, J., Liu, Y., Sun, Y., & Liu, C. (2020). Impact of Work–Family Conflict, Job Stress and Job Satisfaction on Seafarer Performance. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(7), 2191. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17072191

Baum-Talmor, P. (2021). Careers at Sea: Ex-ploring Seafarer Motivations and Aspira-tions. In: Gekara, V.O., Sampson, H. (eds) The World of the Seafarer. WMU Studies in Maritime Affairs, vol 9. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49825-2_5

Benson, J. E., & Bougakova, A. (2018). Kin Networks and Mobility in the Transition to Adulthood. Advances in child devel-opment and behavior, 54, 259–282. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.acdb.2017.10.004

Carducci, B.J. (2020). Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs. In The Wiley Encyclopedia of Per-sonality and Individual Differences (eds B.J. Carducci, C.S. Nave, J.S. Mio and R.E. Riggio). https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119547143.ch45

Congress of the Philippines (2024). Republic Act 12021 “Magna Carta for Filipino Sea-farers, https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2024/ra_12021_2024.html

Department of Migrant Workers (2024). Over-seas Employment Statistics, https://dmw.gov.ph/resources/dsms/DMW/Externals/2024/Statistics/DECEMBER/TAB%205%20-%20Deployed%20Overseas%20Filipino%20Workers%20by%20Type%20of%20Hir-ing%20and%20by%20Sex%20(2023%20vs%202024).pdf

Dimaranan, C. & Dy, M.F. (2025). Financial Management and Commitment to Sending Remittances of Filipina Wives in Virginia, United States. Journal of Family Sciences, 10(1), 37-54. https://doi.org/10.29244/jfs.v10i1.62925

Garciano ,M.D. & Garciano, J.R. (2023). Explor-ing the Factors that Make Filipino Seafar-ers Quit Their Sea Jobs, European Journal of Theoretical and Applied Sciences 10.59324/ejtas.2023.1(5).122, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/375682631_Exploring_the_Factors_that_Make_Filipino_Seafarers_Quit_Their_Sea_Jobs

Herawati, T., & Endah, N. Y. (2016). The Effect of Family Function and Conflict on Family Subjective Well-being with Migrant Hus-band. Journal of Family Sciences, 1(2), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.29244/jfs.1.2.1-12

Huerte, M.S., et. al. (2023). Health risk classifi-cation patterns among Filipino seafarers. Analysis from a pre-employment clinic in the Philippines: a 5-year review, https://journals.viamedica.pl/international_maritime_health/article/view/96652/74001#:~:text=use%20them%20commercially.-,INTRODUCTION,onboard%20non%2Dpassenger%20ships.

Kamaryati, Ni & Malathum, Porntip. (2020). Family Support: A Concept Analysis. 403-411. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/343253776_Family_Support_A_Concept_Analysis/citations

Lau, Yy. & Ng, A.K. (2015). The motivations and expectations of students pursuing maritime education. WMU J Marit Affairs 14, 313–331 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13437-015-0075-3

Maritime Labour Convention, (2006)., Inter-national Labour Organization, https://www.ilo.org/media/269841/download

McCallum, D. (2018). Typologies of Caring Roles in Filipino Transnational Families: An Analysis of Care Circulation from a Life Course Perspective., https://www.researchgate.net/publication/352092819_Typologies_of_Caring_Roles_in_Filipino_Transnational_Families_An_Analysis_of_Care_Circulation_from_a_Life_Course_Perspective

Mojana, J. (2021). Investing for the Children’s Future: An Analysis on the Financial Sta-bility of the Seafarers for the Formulation of a Financial Management Approach. In-ternational Journal of Early Childhood Special Education (INT-JECSE). DOI: 10.48047/INT-JECSE/V13I2.211250 ISSN: 1308-5581 Vol 13, Issue 02 2021. https://www.int-jecse.net/article/Investing+for+the+Children%25E2%2580%2599s+Future%253A+An+Analysis+on+the+Financial+Stability+of+the+Seafarers+for+the+Formulation+of+aFinancial%25E2%2580%2582Manage-ment+Approach_4843/?download=true&format=pdf

National Maritime Polytechnic. (2024). As-sessing the mental health and well-being of Filipino seafarers [Research report], https://research.nmp.gov.ph/completed-research/124

Ostan, N., et. al, (2022)., Breaking the Stigma: Exploring the Struggles and Challenges of Single Filipino Overseas in Qatar, A Phe-nomenology. International Journal of Sci-ences:Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR). https://www.gssrr.org/JournalOfBasicAndAp-plied/article/download/13816/6256/41267

Pappa, K., (2023)., Analysis of seafarers' wages in relation to the flag and type of vessel, https://dione.lib.unipi.gr/xmlui/bitstream/handle/unipi/15906/Pappa_mnd22035.pdf?sequence=3&isAllowed=y

Pastor, E. & Doronio, R. (2025), Behind the Parents light: A case study on the aca-demic challenges of overseas Filipino workers children, https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v8-i07-67

Philippine Overseas Employment Administra-tion (2010). Memorandum Circular No. 10 Series of 2010 Amended Standard Terms

and Conditions governing the overseas employment of Filipino Seafarers on-board Ocean-going Ships, https://dmw.gov.ph/archives/memorandumcirculars/2010/10.pdf

Sentro ng Alternatibong Lingap Panlegal (SALIGAN), 2021, Family Code Primer: English Version, https://www.saligan.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Family-Code-Primer-2021.pdf

Slišković, A., Juranko A. (, 2019)., Dual life of seafarers’ families: Descriptive study of perspectives of seafarers’ partners, Community, Work & Family, https://doi.org/10.1080/13668803.2019.1579172

Supreme Court of the Philippines ( 2021)., GR No. 224946 Christian Pantonial Acharon, Petitioner vs. People of the Philippines, Respondent, https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/1/68085

Supreme Court of the Philippines (2022). GR No. 239313 Cesar M. Calingasan, Peti-tioner vs. People of the Philippines,

Respondent, https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/1/68278

Tanimizu, S., Tamura, Y., & colleagues. (2025). Study on Seafarer’s Fatigue Survey: Con-sideration by Psychomotor Vigilance Test and Sleep Feeling Survey. Journal of Nav-igation of Japan, 231, 14–23. https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jinnavi/231/0/231_14/_article/-char/ja/

Tamayo, J. M. D. (2019). Resilience, depres-sion, anxiety, and stress among overseas Filipino seafarers. Philippine Social Sci-ence Journal, 2(1), 116–125. https://doi.org/10.52006/main.v2i1.68

Family Support Program, University of North Carolina School of Work, 2015, Topical Beliefs: What is Family Support?, https://fsp.unc.edu/sites/all/files/attachments/Topical_Brief_Family_Support_Types.pdf retrieved from National Agenda on Family Support Summit. (2011, March). Retrieved from www.familysupportagenda.com

Downloads

Published

2025-09-23

How to Cite

Brito, D. C. R. . (2025). Navigating Financial Support Disconnect: Exploring the Lived Experiences of Seafarers in Fulfilling Family Support Obligations. International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research, 6(9), 4699-4718. https://doi.org/10.11594/ijmaber.06.09.36